What Exactly Is Dry Camping and How Does It Work

When I first heard about dry camping, I was intrigued. No water hookups, no electricity, no campgrounds—just you, your RV (or van), and the great outdoors. It sounded both thrilling and a bit intimidating.

After giving it a try, I quickly realized it’s one of the most liberating ways to explore. Let me take you through what I’ve learned and how you can make the most of it.

So, What Is Dry Camping?

Dry camping, often called boondocking, is camping without the typical hookups you’d find at a standard RV site—no electricitywater, or sewer connections. Instead, it usually happens in places like national forests, public lands, private properties (with permission), or even in the parking lots of big-box stores like Walmart.

Some people also refer to it as dispersed camping, especially when it happens on public lands.

At its core, it’s about freedom. There’s no need to reserve a spot a month in advance or stick to crowded campgrounds. Instead, you park where the view is breathtaking or where it makes the most sense for your adventure.

Why It Rocks

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 There’s no need to reserve a spot months in advance or stick to crowded campgrounds.

There’s a lot to love about it. Let’s talk about the good stuff.

1. It’s Budget-Friendly

Standard RV camping can cost anywhere from $25 to $80 per night. Dry camping, on the other hand, is often completely free. Public lands don’t charge you for parking your RV, and even staying in a Walmart parking lot for the night can save you a chunk of change.

2. Unparalleled Flexibility

Dry camping removes the hassle of reservations and assigned spots. You decide where to go, when to stop, and how long to stay. Plus, it’s easy to find stunning, off-the-beaten-path locations: places where the sunrise isn’t interrupted by rows of other RVs.

3. Ultimate Privacy

The solitude that comes with boon docking is hard to beat. You can wake up surrounded by towering pines, desert cliffs, or rolling meadows, with no neighbors in sight.

It’s Not All Sunshine and Rainbows Though

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You can wake up surrounded by towering pines, desert cliffs, or rolling meadows, with no neighbors in sight.

Before jumping in, you need to know that dry camping comes with its own set of challenges.

1. Legal Hurdles

While you can dry camp on public lands, parking lots, or private properties, you must ensure it’s allowed. Always check with the landowner or governing body to avoid fines or unpleasant surprises.

2. You’re On Your Own

No water hookups mean you’re responsible for carrying fresh water. No electricity means you’ll need a generator, solar panels, or other power sources. Toilets? Showers? Those are your problems too. Self-sufficiency is key.

3. Extra Cargo

Because there are no amenities, you’ll need to haul everything you might need.

That includes food, water, power supplies, and emergency gear. Your vehicle will feel heavier, and organizing your space efficiently becomes critical.

Legal Considerations for Boondocking

Many folks assume you can just park anywhere and call it a night. It’s not quite that simple. Here’s what you need to know:

  • Public Lands: Places like Bureau of Land Management (BLM) or U.S. Forest Service areas are great for dry camping. Just make sure camping is permitted in your chosen area.
  • Private Property: Parking here is fine as long as you’ve obtained permission.
  • Parking Lots: Some big-box stores, like Walmart and Cabela’s, allow overnight stays. But it’s courteous to ask the manager before setting up camp.
Whatever spot you pick, follow Leave No Trace principles. Respect the land, pack out your trash, and leave the area as pristine as you found it.

What You’ll Need for Dry Camping

Preparation is your best friend when it comes to dry camping. Here’s a breakdown of the essentials:

1. A Reliable Rig

Your vehicle is your lifeline. It’s both your shelter and your mode of transportation, so make sure it’s in good shape. Regular maintenance is a must.

2. Food and Storage

Without access to refrigeration, you’ll need to plan your meals wisely. Use hard coolers for perishable items and stock up on non-perishable foods like canned goods, nuts, and granola.

3. Water Supply

Water is a top priority. Carry plenty of it, and consider bringing along purification tablets or a portable filtration system in case you need to refill from a natural source.

4. Power Options

You’ll want a backup plan for power. Solar panels are great for sustainability, but an onboard or propane generator can provide extra support when needed.

5. Emergency Supplies

Be ready for unexpected situations. Your emergency kit should include:

  • A tactical flashlight
  • Backup batteries
  • Matches or fire starters
  • A weather radio
  • A well-stocked first-aid kit

Tips for Thriving Off the Grid

Plan Your Location

Research ahead of time to find legal spots and scenic areas. Apps like iOverlander or Campendium are lifesavers.

Conserve Resources

Use water sparingly. A simple basin can help you save water while washing dishes. Power down devices when not in use to preserve energy.

Pack Smart

Stick to the essentials. Every extra pound matters when you’re carrying everything with you.

Stay Safe

Keep your phone charged, know your surroundings, and always let someone know where you’re camping.

Why I Keep Coming Back to Dry Camping

The first time I tried it, I was overwhelmed. The idea of giving up hookups and amenities felt daunting. But as I sat outside my RV, sipping coffee under a sky bursting with stars, I got it. Dry camping gives you something no full-hookup campground can: an unfiltered connection to nature.

Sure, it’s not for everyone. It demands planning, patience, and a willingness to embrace the unknown. But for me, the freedom and serenity it brings are worth every bit of effort. If you’re ready to step out of your comfort zone, dry camping might just become your new favorite way to explore.